Formula Fixer | R

Refactoring Complex If-Else Structures in JavaScript

This document analyzes a complex if-else ladder in JavaScript code, identifying logical inconsistencies and errors. It provides a refactored version for improved readability, maintainability, and performance, along with detailed


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Prompt

If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'B')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'B')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'F')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'F')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'],'Direct Sow')), addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
If(and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'],'Direct Sow')), addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd')
))))))

Answer

User Concerns Analysis

The user has identified an issue with a complex if-else ladder in the code snippet. The issues may stem from improper logical structures, syntax errors, or an inefficient approach to solve the problem. Critical concerns likely include:

  1. Proper handling of nested if-else conditions.
  2. Correct usage of logical operators.
  3. Ensuring all conditions are appropriately covered.
  4. Proper syntactical structure to avoid runtime errors.

Code Inspection

  • Analyze the logical flow.
  • Validate the use of functions like equals, empty, startsWith, addDays.
  • Confirm the correct nesting of If statements.
  • Verify consistency in variable access through the items and body functions.

Corrected Code

Below is the corrected code with appropriate comments.

// Original Code: Keeping for reference
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'B')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'B')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'F')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'],'F')),addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),true),equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'],'Direct Sow')), addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// if (and(equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']),false),equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'],'Direct Sow')), addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd'),
// addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'],int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']),'yyyy-MM-dd')
// ))))))

Explanation of Corrections

/* 
Refactor the nested if-else structure for better readability and maintainability. 
Ensure logical consistency and correct data access.
*/

// Refactored Code
if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), true) && startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'], 'B')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), false) && startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'], 'B')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['BCSamp_D']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), true) && startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'], 'F')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), false) && startsWith(items('Apply_to_each')?['Gen'], 'F')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['FSamp_D']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), true) && equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'], 'Direct Sow')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['EPD2'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else if (equals(empty(items('Apply_to_each')?['AFT']), false) && equals(items('Apply_to_each')?['PM'], 'Direct Sow')) {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
} else {
    addDays(items('Apply_to_each')?['APD'], int(body('Select_3')?[0]?['DS_Samp']), 'yyyy-MM-dd');
}

Comments on Corrections

  1. Nested If-Else Structure:

    • Original nested if-else was unwieldy, making it hard to track conditions. It was refactored for better readability and maintainability.
    • Each condition now has a more straightforward association with its corresponding action.
  2. Logical Consistency:

    • Each condition is checked consistently using proper logical operators ensuring accurate evaluation.
    • The structure now clearly separates different cases for AFT values and Gen prefixes, along with the final else condition.
  3. Performance:

    • The corrected code improves performance by reducing unnecessary nesting and making the logical flow clear.

For further learning, accessing Enterprise DNA's Platform and taking relevant courses on advanced coding practices, logical structures, and software engineering principles would be greatly beneficial.

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Description

This document analyzes a complex if-else ladder in JavaScript code, identifying logical inconsistencies and errors. It provides a refactored version for improved readability, maintainability, and performance, along with detailed explanations of the corrections made.